Can you use the program to boot up into Safe Mode with Networking and open a Command Prompt (Admin) and enter sfc /scannow to see what that reports.
If it reports it is unable to repair some files then enter -
dism /online /cleanup-image /restorehealth
This can appear to hang at 20% but will complete.
Run another sfc /scannow to see to see if it still reports corruption.
If it does then download SFCFix.exe from
http://www.majorgeeks.com/files/details/sfcfix.html which will produce its own report which you can copy & paste into the reply box.
To determine if it is a corrupt profile should you still have corruption, run this command to enable the hidden admin account -
net user administrator /active:yes
exit
then reboot.
This will put an Admin icon onto the desktop which you log in with to see things work normally then.
To disable the admin account when done, change :yes to :no in the command as this account shouldn't be used as normal.